Оросын эрх баригчдын дэмжлэгтэй “Max” аппликейшнийг хөгжүүлж, иргэдийг тагнан турших зорилгоор ашигласан гэх үндэслэлээр Европын холбоо Оросын технологийн аварга “VK” компанид хориг тавилаа.
Даваа гарагт Европын холбоо болон Их Британи улс Оросын кибер халдлагад оролцсон гэх хувь хүн болон хуулийн этгээдүүдийн эсрэг зохицуулалттай хориг арга хэмжээ авчээ. Европын холбооны мэдэгдэлд дурдсанаар, Оросын Холбооны Аюулгүй байдлын алба (FSB) “Max” аппликейшнийг хөгжүүлэх үйл явцыг хянаж байсан бөгөөд уг программ нь Орост худалдаалагдаж буй бүх төхөөрөмжид урьдчилан суулгагдсан байдаг аж. Энэхүү аппликейшн нь хэрэглэгчдийн харилцаа холбоог хянах өргөн хүрээний чадамжтай бөгөөд Telegram, WhatsApp зэрэг бусад бие даасан аппликейшнийг хаах замаар иргэний нийгэм болон сөрөг хүчний үйл ажиллагааг дарах зорилгоор ашиглагдсан гэж Брюссель үзэж байна.
“VK” компани өөрийн платформ болон “Max” аппликейшний үйл ажиллагаанд энэхүү хориг нөлөөлөхгүй гэж мэдэгдсэн байна. Өнгөрсөн сард Apple компани хориг арга хэмжээний дагаж мөрдөх журмын хүрээнд “VK”-ийн платформууд болон “Max” аппликейшнийг өөрийн App Store-оос хассан юм.
https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/07/13/apple-removes-kremlin-backed-messaging-app-max-from-app-store
Үүний зэрэгцээ, Их Британи улс Оросын цэргийн тагнуулын байгууллага (GRU)-ын удирдлагууд болон кибер гэмт хэрэгтнүүдтэй хамтран ажилласан 24 хувь хүн, байгууллагыг хоригт орууллаа. Европын холбоо мөн FSB-ийн “Center 16”-тай холбоотой есөн хүн болон дөрвөн байгууллагыг Украины болон Европын холбооны есөн улсын төрийн сүлжээнд нэвтэрч, дэд бүтцийг хорлон сүйтгэх ажиллагаанд оролцсон хэмээн буруутгаж байна. Ойрын хугацаанд Европын холбоо Оросын эсрэг хориг арга хэмжээний 21 дэх багцыг батлахаар төлөвлөж байна.
Дэлгэрэнгүйг эх сурвалжаас харах
↓Эх сурвалжийг нээх ↓
The European Union on Monday sanctioned Russian tech giant VK over its role in developing the Kremlin-backed messaging app Max, which critics say was created for mass surveillance and censorship.
The restrictions on VK and its subsidiary, Communication Platform LLC, follow coordinated EU and British sanctions targeting individuals and entities accused of being behind Russia-attributed cyberattacks across Europe.
“The development of the Max application was supervised by the Federal Security Service (FSB),” the EU said in its official sanctions designation.
Brussels cited expert opinions claiming that Max, which comes pre-installed on all phones and devices sold in Russia, has “extensive” surveillance capabilities to monitor communications.
“The introduction and promotion of the Max application by the Russian state have been accompanied by acrackdown on and blocking of other independent applications,” the EU designated added, referring to restrictions on Telegram and WhatsApp.
“Therefore, VK provides technical support for the repression of civil society and democratic opposition, including by assisting and facilitating such acts,” it said.
Responding to the sanctions announcement,VK saidit did not expect its platforms, which include the social media websites VKontakte and Odnoklassniki, or Max to be impacted.
“Applications and services are available to users as normal,” the companytold state news agencies.
Last month, Apple removed VK platforms and Max from its App Store. It said the move was based on sanctions compliance, even though VK was not under sanctions at the time.
Separately, the EU and the U.K. on Monday sanctioned individuals and entities accused of involvement in Russian “cyber and hybrid operations.”
The British government targeted 24 people and entities, including senior leaders of Russia’s GRU military intelligence, who are accused of working with cybercriminals to sow chaos and division across Europe.
Brussels sanctioned nine individuals and four entities linked to the FSB’s Center 16, accusing them of collaborating with cyber threat groups to infiltrate government networks and sabotage critical infrastructure in Ukraine and at least nine EU countries.
The EU is expected to adopt its 21st package of sanctions against Russia next week.
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