Украйны дайны нөхцөлд болсон тус улсын парламентын сонгуульд “Нэгдсэн Орос” нам 450 суудлын 349-ийг авч, ОХУ-ын орчин цагийн түүхэн дэх хамгийн өндөр үзүүлэлтийг бүртгүүлэв.
ОХУ-ын Сонгуулийн төв хорооны мэдээлснээр, “Нэгдсэн Орос” нам 2016 оны өөрийн дээд амжилтыг эвдсэн байна. Сонгуулийн үр дүнд Коммунист нам 37, Либерал ардчилсан нам 23, “Шинэ хүмүүс” нам 19, “Шударга Орос” нам 17 суудал тус тус эзэлжээ. Энэ удаагийн санал хураалтад Украйны дайнд оролцсон 46 ахмад дайчин анх удаа парламентын гишүүнээр сонгогдсон нь онцлог байлаа.
Сонгуулийн ирц 59.8 хувьтай байсан нь 2011 оноос хойших хамгийн өндөр үзүүлэлт болов. Үүнд ОХУ-ын хяналтад буй Украйны газар нутгуудад зохион байгуулсан санал хураалт багтсан бөгөөд Сонгуулийн төв хорооны тэргүүн Элла Памфилова үүнийг олон улсын хориг арга хэмжээ болон аюулгүй байдлын сорилтуудыг үл харгалзан иргэдийн идэвхтэй оролцоог харуулсан үйл явдал гэж мэдэгдэв.
Сонгуулийн өмнөх үйл явцад жинхэнэ сөрөг хүчний оролцоог хязгаарласан гэж шинжээчид дүгнэж байна. Тухайлбал, энх тайвныг уриалдаг “Яблоко” намыг сонгуулийн жагсаалтаас хассан бол бие даан нэр дэвшигчдэд цагдаагийн дарамт шахалт, бүртгэлээс хасах зэрэг саад бэрхшээл тулгарчээ.
Кремлийн хэвлэлийн төлөөлөгч Дмитрий Песков шинээр сонгогдсон ахмад дайчдыг улс төрийн шинэ элитүүд хэмээн тодорхойлсон байна. Гэсэн хэдий ч бие даасан хэвлэлүүд эдгээр гишүүдийн зарим нь Украйны дайны үеэр олон улсын хууль тогтоомж зөрчсөн гэх хэрэгт холбогдсон талаар мэдээлж байна.
Дэлгэрэнгүйг эх сурвалжаас харах
↓Эх сурвалжийг нээх ↓
Russia’s ruling party, United Russia, won a record number of seats in the lower-house State Duma, election officialsannounced Friday in confirming the final results of the country’s first wartime parliamentary election, an outcome that was all but predetermined inRussia’s tightly controlled political system, where true opposition had been barred from the ballot and public criticism of the war remains illegal.
Central Election Commission (CEC) Chairwoman Ella Pamfilova said United Russia received 349 seats in the 450-seat State Duma, beating itsprevious record of 343 seats set in 2016.Nominally opposition parties captured the remaining seats, led by the Communist Party with 37, the Liberal Democratic Party with 23, New People with 19, and A Just Russia with 17.
Pamfilova also said that, for the first time ever, Ukraine war veterans won 46 seats.President Vladimir Putin has repeatedly hailed veterans-turned-politicians as Russia’s “new elite.”
Responding to the veterans’ election victories, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskovtold reporters Friday that “each one of them will naturally make contributions in any of the initiatives that they take on.” Independent Russian media reported that several of the newly elected veteran lawmakers have been accused of committing war crimes in Ukraine.
Election officials placed voter turnout, which included voting staged in occupied Ukrainian territories claimed by Moscow, at 59.8% —the highest since the 2011 State Duma elections.
“This was made possible despite all the everyday difficulties caused by sanctions, terrorist threats and drone strikes,”Pamfilova said at a press conference on Friday afternoon.“Our wonderful people put all of this aside, rose above it and demonstrated the highest level of civic responsibility.”
The CEC also reported that over 280,000 Russians voted abroad at 333 polling stations across 152 countries. Pamfilova said United Russia received 58% of the votes cast abroad, adding that attempts by exiled opposition figures to disrupt the elections had“failed.”
The results of Russia’s first wartime parliamentary elections, which independent experts have said were the most uncompetitive in the country’s modern history, will not come as a surprise to anyone.
United Russia has long served as a central pillar of Vladimir Putin’s quarter-century rule,making the party’s dominance in the State Duma vital to maintaining total control over the legislative process.
Voters this time were left with virtually no real opposition option. Yabloko,Russia’s oldest liberal party and the only registered political force campaigning for peace, was struck from the party-list ballot by the Russian Supreme Court in August.Even in single-member constituencies where members of the party could still run, candidates faced interference, police detentions and disqualification.
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