АНУ-ын засаг захиргаанд өндөр албан тушаалтнуудын сэлгээ эрс нэмэгдэв

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Энэхүү мэдээ, нийтлэлийг хиймэл оюун боловсруулав.

АНУ-ын Ерөнхийлөгч Дональд Трампын хоёр дахь бүрэн эрхийн хугацааны эхний хоёр жилд Сенатаар батлагдсан 27 өндөр албан тушаалтан ажлаа орхисон нь өмнөх таван засаг захиргаатай харьцуулахад хамгийн өндөр үзүүлэлт болж байна.

“Partnership for Public Service” байгууллагын судалгаагаар, 2026 оны долдугаар сарын 20-ны байдлаар Трампын засаг захиргаанаас гарсан албан тушаалтнуудын тоо түүний анхны бүрэн эрхийн хугацаатай харьцуулахад хоёр дахин их байна. Харьцуулбал, Байдены засаг захиргаанд нэг, Обамагийн үед долоо, Бушийн үед таван өндөр албан тушаалтан тус тус албан тушаалаа орхиж байжээ.

Цагаан ордны хэвлэлийн төлөөлөгч Оливиа Уэйлс энэхүү нөхцөл байдлыг үгүйсгэж, Ерөнхийлөгч Трамп “Америк нэгдүгээрт” мөрийн хөтөлбөрөө хэрэгжүүлэх хамгийн чадварлаг багийг бүрдүүлэн ажиллаж байгаа гэж мэдэгдлээ. Тэрээр хилийн аюулгүй байдал, татварын шинэчлэл болон гэмт хэргийн гаралт буурсан зэрэг амжилтыг онцлоод, засаг захиргаа үргэлжлүүлэн үр дүнтэй ажиллана гэв.

Албан тушаалтнуудын халаа сэлгээнд улс төрийн үзэл бодлын зөрүү болон бодлогын маргаан голлох үүрэг гүйцэтгэж байна. Тухайлбал, Өвчний хяналт, урьдчилан сэргийлэх төвийн (CDC) захирал асан Сюзан Монарез вакцинжуулалтын зөвлөмжтэй холбоотой маргааны улмаас 2025 оны наймдугаар сард албан тушаалаасаа чөлөөлөгдсөн бол, Үндэсний терроризмтой тэмцэх төвийн захирал асан Жо Кент 2026 оны гуравдугаар сард Ирантай дайн хийх бодлогыг эсэргүүцэн огцорчээ.

Ерөнхийлөгч Трамп Сенатаар нэр дэвшигчдийг батлуулахын оронд “үүрэг гүйцэтгэгч”-ийн орон тоог ашиглахыг илүүд үзэж байгаа нь анхаарал татаж байна. Тэрээр энэ нь илүү их эрх мэдэл олгодог бөгөөд Конгрессын зөвшөөрөлгүйгээр шийдвэр гаргах боломжтой хэмээн үзэж байгаагаа “Wall Street Journal”-д өгсөн ярилцлагадаа дурджээ.

Дэлгэрэнгүйг эх сурвалжаас харах

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President Donald Trump has seen more top officials leave their positions in the first two years of his second term than the past five administrations, according to newly compiled data.

At least 27 officials in Senate-confirmed Cabinet department positions had left their jobs by July 20, 2026, according to the Partnership for Public Service, a nonpartisan organization that seeks to strengthen civil service.

That’s more than double the 11 Senate-confirmed individuals in Cabinet departments who left during Trump’s first term in the White House.

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When compared to previous administrations, just one official left during the Biden administration, seven departed under Obama and five under Bush.

Not only are top officials leaving the Trump team – either by choice, due to internal promotions, or because of firings – but they are not being replaced.

The second Trump administration has seen 27 Senate-confirmed Cabinet department officials leave their positions
The second Trump administration has seen 27 Senate-confirmed Cabinet department officials leave their positions (AFP/Getty)

White House Spokesperson Olivia Wales said in a statement: “President Trump has the most talented Cabinet in American history who work every day to implement his common sense, America First agenda.”

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Wales added: “In just over one year, the President and his Cabinet have made our country greater than ever before with the most secure border in history, the largest middle-class tax cut ever, and the lowest murder rate since 1900. The President and his entire administration will continue to tirelessly implement the Trump agenda and achieve tremendous results for the American people,”

The data did not include departures of Senate-confirmed Cabinet department officials who were nominated under a different administration. It also did not include departures or firings of U.S. attorneys, ambassadors or U.S. marshals.

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Turnover among officials was a widely reported issue during Trump’s first administration. In Trump’s second term, it’s become less of a focus because the administration has also conducted mass firings of federal employees and made sweeping cuts across government departments.

But top officials who oversee key agencies and departments have also been pushed out or fired.

Susan Monarez, the former CDC director, said she was ousted from her position in August 2025 because she resisted pressure from Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. regarding vaccine recommendations.

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Some, such as Joe Kent, former director of the National Counterterrorism Center, have resigned due to policy disagreements. Kent, who left in March 2026, said he did not support Trump’s position on going to war with Iran.

Data from the Partnership for Public Service shows how turnover in the second Trump term among Senate-confirmed Cabinet departments has outpaced previous administrations
Data from the Partnership for Public Service shows how turnover in the second Trump term among Senate-confirmed Cabinet departments has outpaced previous administrations (Partnership for Public Service)

But not all have left their jobs for negative reasons. Billy Long, the former IRS commissioner, left his position in August 2025 to become the U.S. ambassador to Iceland.

Unlike his predecessors, Trump has made fewer nominations to the Senate, with just 452 in his first year and 126 so far in his second year. That means many top officials are working in an “acting” position, a temporary gig that still comes with vast authority over a department or agency.

Trump has indicated he enjoys having someone in an acting position because it allows him to choose whoever he wants, without the approval of Congress.

Most recently, the president received widespread scrutiny for making Bill Pulte the acting Director of National Intelligence, despite his lack of experience. Yet the president encouraged Pulte to use his time as the temporary chief to conduct mass firings.

“You’re less shackled,” Trump said in an interview with the Wall Street Journal. “It sort of gives you more power, you know, for a somewhat limited period of time.”

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