Технологийн аварга компани дэлхийн 110 улс дахь хэрэглэгчиддээ халдлагын талаар мэдээлэл хүргэж, төхөөрөмжөө хамгаалахыг уриаллаа.
Apple компани өөрийн iPhone, iPad болон Mac төхөөрөмжүүдэд нь засгийн газрын түвшний тагнуулын програмын халдлага чиглэсэн байж болзошгүй хэрэглэгчдэд сэрэмжлүүлэг илгээж эхэллээ. Пүрэв гарагт хийсэн уг мэдэгдлээр нийт 110 улсын хэрэглэгчдийг хамруулсан бөгөөд нийтдээ 150 гаруй орны хэрэглэгчдэд ийм төрлийн анхааруулга хүргүүлээд байна.
Хэрэглэгчид Apple-аас ирүүлсэн түгжээтэй дэлгэцийн мэдэгдэл, цахим шуудан болон бүртгэлдээ нэвтрэх үед гарч ирэх анхааруулгыг нухацтай авч үзэх шаардлагатайг тус компани зөвлөж байна. Шинэчилсэн мэдэгдэлд хэрэглэгчдэд өгөгдөл болон төхөөрөмжөө хамгаалахын тулд ямар арга хэмжээ авах талаар тодорхой зааварчилгааг хялбаршуулсан байдлаар хүргэжээ.
Citizen Lab байгууллагын ахлах судлаач Жон Скотт-Рэйлтоны тэмдэглэснээр, эдгээр мэдэгдэл нь олон нийтийн аюулгүй байдлыг хангах, болзошгүй халдлагыг илрүүлэх чухал дохио болдог. Тухайлбал, Польш улсад өрнөсөн тагнуулын програмын асуудал нь Apple-ийн ийм төрлийн сэрэмжлүүлгийн ачаар илэрсэн түүхтэй.
Хэрэглэгчид халдлагаас сэргийлэх хамгийн үр дүнтэй арга болох “Lockdown Mode”-ийг идэвхжүүлэх шаардлагатай. Apple-ийн мэдээлснээр, энэхүү хамгаалалтын горимыг ашиглаж буй хэрэглэгчдийн төхөөрөмж тагнуулын програмын халдлагад өртсөн тохиолдол одоогоор бүртгэгдээгүй байна.
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Apple has sent out a new batch of notifications to customers who it suspects have been targeted with spyware capable of hacking into their devices. The tech giant sends out these notifications on occasion to alert its customers that their iPhones, iPads, or Macs might have been compromised with spyware typically used by governments.
Apple told TechCrunch that it sent out the notifications on Thursday to users targeted in 110 countries. Apple says to date it has notified customers in over 150 countries, giving some context to how far government-used spyware has spread around the world.
In a new support article on its website, Apple says it will notify users directly on their iPhone lock screen with a push notification that urges the person to take action. Apple told TechCrunch that it’s updated the user experience, making it easier for recipients to access important information on what to do next.
When received, a threat notification will read: “Apple detected a mercenary spyware attack targeted at your iPhone. There are actions you can take now to protect your data and device.”
Apple also sends notifications by email and to users when they log-in to their account.
John Scott-Railton, a senior researcher at digital research group Citizen Lab, first highlighted the latest batch of spyware notifications in a thread on X.
If you receive a notification like this, take it seriously. We’ve explained before what happens when someone gets a notification saying they’ve been targeted. It may not mean that you have been successfully hacked, but you should still take immediate steps to protect your device and data.
The push notification also opens up advice on who to reach out to for help. You will also be advised to switch on Lockdown Mode, a security feature that makes it far more difficult for spyware attacks to succeed. According to Apple, it has yet to see a case where someone’s device was hacked while Lockdown Mode was enabled.
Spyware attacks are generally rare, but the proliferation of the surveillance technology in recent years has allowed them to be abused by governments and deployed against critics, including members of civil society.
Citizen Lab’s Scott-Railton told TechCrunch that these new push notifications are a “big improvement” in urging people to seek help to secure their devices since Apple debuted its spyware alerts in 2021.
“Notifications create a critical signal that a community is being targeted. People get an alert, and then some of them reach out and seek help. Often this kicks off an investigation that reveals many, many more cases,” said Scott-Railton.
Citing the ongoing scandal in Poland over the former government’s use of spyware against its rivals, Scott-Railton said that without Apple’s notifications, “that entire massive scandal about spyware abuse in the Polish election wouldn’t have been uncovered.”
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