Дэлхийн томоохон технологийн компаниуд хиймэл оюун ухааны хөгжилтэй зэрэгцэн нэмэгдэж буй кибер аюул заналаас хамгаалах “даяаршсан хариу арга хэмжээ” авахыг засгийн газруудад уриалжээ.
OpenAI, Google, Microsoft, Anthropic, Amazon, Oracle зэрэг 100 гаруй компани болон байгууллага хамтран гаргасан мэдэгдэлдээ ирэх саруудад хиймэл оюун ухаан ашигласан кибер халдлагууд улам боловсронгуй, өргөн хүрээтэй болохыг анхаарууллаа. Эмнэлэг, ус цэвэрлэх байгууламж болон интернэт дэд бүтцийн аюулгүй байдал эрсдэлд ороод байгааг онцолж, дэвшилтэт AI загваруудыг халдлагад өртөхөөс өмнө хамгаалалтын системээ бэхжүүлэхэд ашиглах шаардлагатай байгааг дурдсан байна.
Тус бүлгэмээс байгууллагуудыг кибер аюулгүй байдлыг нэн тэргүүнд тавьж, хуучирсан системүүдээ шинэчлэх, хамгаалалтаа AI технологиор хүчирхэгжүүлэхийг уриаллаа. Мөн засгийн газруудыг орон нутгийн болон олон улсын түвшинд хамтын ажиллагааг уялдуулан, санхүүжилтээ нэмэгдүүлж, хүчирхэг AI загваруудад хяналттай хандах эрхийг дэмжихийг хүсэв. AI хөгжүүлэгч компаниуд өөрсдөө ч нөөц боломж багатай чухал дэд бүтцийн байгууллагуудад сургалт, техникийн дэмжлэг үзүүлэх үүрэг хүлээх ёстой гэж үзжээ.
Кибер аюулгүй байдлын салбарынхан болон тагнуулын агентлагууд, тухайлбал “Five Eyes” эвсэл хиймэл оюун ухаан нь халдлага үйлдэгчдэд нээлттэй боломжийг нэмэгдүүлж байгааг өмнө нь анхааруулж байсан юм. Тухайлбал, сүүлийн үед усны байгууламжуудын хяналтын систем (PLC) рүү AI ашиглан зохиосон скриптүүдээр халдсан тохиолдлууд бүртгэгдсэн байна. Мөн туршилтын орчноос гарч, гаднын сүлжээнд нэвтэрсэн AI агентуудын жишээ нь аюулгүй байдлын асуудлыг улам хурцатгаж байгаа юм.
Дэлгэрэнгүйг эх сурвалжаас харах
↓Эх сурвалжийг нээх ↓
OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and more than 100 other companies and organizations are calling for a major push to defend against cyber threats powered by the most advanced AI models that, somewhat ironically, the industry itself is racing to put out in the world.
The companies, which also include Microsoft, Amazon, and Oracle, signed a joint letter published Thursday calling on industry leaders and governments to carry out a “global surge in cyber defense.”
“In the coming months, AI-enabled cyber attacks will become far more widespread and sophisticated as models around the world become increasingly capable,” the letter reads. “The companies and public services our communities depend on—from hospitals to water treatment plants to the infrastructure that powers the internet—are at risk.”
Their main solution, unsurprisingly, is more AI.
The letter lays out recommendations for companies, cybersecurity firms, governments and the AI developers themselves, arguing there is currently a small window to use frontier AI models to strengthen defenses before those same models become more widely available to attackers.
First, the group says all organizations should make cybersecurity an immediate priority by addressing existing high-risk vulnerabilities, upgrading outdated systems, and using AI to tackle some of their hardest security problems. Cybersecurity companies, meanwhile, are being urged to continuously test their defenses against the capabilities of frontier AI models and make AI-powered security tools more accessible to operators of critical infrastructure.
The letter also calls on governments to coordinate cyber defense at the local, national, and international levels, increase funding, and expand trusted-access programs that give organizations access to powerful AI models before they’re commercially released.
Finally, the AI companies themselves are being asked to provide model access, funding, training, and hands-on support, especially for “under-resourced critical-infrastructure defenders.”
The call comes amid growing warnings that AI could dramatically increase both the scale, speed, and sophistication of cyberattacks.
In June, the Five Eyes intelligence agencies issued their own warning that AI is lowering barriers for malicious actors while increasing the complexity of attacks. The agencies also warned that frontier AI models could transform both offensive and defensive cyber capabilities within months.
Critical infrastructure has already been facing a wave of cyber threats, though not all of them have been officially linked to AI.
In July, the FBI and the Environmental Protection Agency warned that hackers were targeting internet-connected programmable logic controllers, or PLCs, at water and wastewater facilities. Water utilities in at least seven states had reported incidents to the FBI at the time.
Then a few weeks ago, the National Security Agency and other U.S. agencies warned that hackers were targeting Siemens PLCs used in water plants and other critical infrastructure. In that case, the agencies said attackers were using AI-generated exploitation scripts disguised as legitimate monitoring tools.
Concerns have also grown following incidents in which experimental AI agents have broken out of testing environments and breached external networks.
OpenAI, Anthropic, Google and Microsoft did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
