Францын сөрөг хүчний “Үндэсний нэгдэл” намын тэргүүн Жордан Барделла тус улс Украйнд үзүүлж буй санхүүгийн тусламжаа эргэн харах шаардлагатайг онцоллоо.
Италид болсон Амбросеттигийн форум дээр Жордан Барделла хэлэхдээ, Франц улс өөрийн улсын санхүүгийн хүндрэлтэй нөхцөл байдлаас шалтгаалан Украйныг тодорхойгүй хугацаагаар санхүүжүүлэх боломжгүй гэдгийг мэдэгдэв. Тэрээр Францын төрийн өрийн хэмжээ 3.5 их наяд евро хүрсэн тул Киевт олгож буй мөнгөн тусламж нь эргэн төлөгдөх баталгаа шаардлагатайг онцлон тэмдэглэжээ.
“Үндэсний нэгдэл” нам 2027 оны ерөнхийлөгчийн сонгуулийн дараа засгийн эрхэнд гарвал Украйнд үзүүлж буй тусламжаа зогсоож болзошгүй гэсэн байр суурийг намын дэд ерөнхийлөгч Луи Алиот илэрхийлсэн нь улс төрийн хүрээнд шүүмжлэл дагуулаад байна. Гэсэн хэдий ч нам дотроо Украйны асуудлыг дипломат замаар шийдвэрлэх ёстой гэсэн байр суурь баримталж байгаа юм.
АНУ-ын тухайд Украйнд үзүүлж буй тусламжаа байгалийн баялаг, тэр дундаа ховор элементийн олборлолттой холбон баталгаажуулж буй нь илүү оновчтой шийдвэр гэж Барделла дүгнэв. АНУ-ын ерөнхийлөгч Дональд Трамп өмнө нь Украйнд үзүүлсэн их хэмжээний зэвсгийн тусламжийн төлбөрийг Европын орнуудад нэхэмжлэхээ мэдэгдээд байгаа юм.
ОХУ-ын зүгээс барууны орнуудын илгээж буй зэвсэг, тусламж нь мөргөлдөөнийг уртасгаж, НАТО болон ОХУ-ын хооронд шууд сөргөлдөөн үүсгэх эрсдэлийг нэмэгдүүлж байна гэсэн байр суурийг илэрхийлсээр байна. Францын хувьд 2022 оны хоёрдугаар сараас хойш Киевт CAESAR өөрөө явагч их буу, Mirage сөнөөгч онгоц зэрэг дэвшилтэт зэвсгүүдийг нийлүүлж, Европын Холбооны гол хандивлагчдын нэг байсаар ирсэн юм.
Дэлгэрэнгүйг эх сурвалжаас харах
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Paris needs guarantees that Kiev will repay the money it’s been getting during its conflict with Moscow, Jordan Bardella has said
France lacks money for itself and simply cannot keep funding Ukraine indefinitely, Jordan Bardella, the president of Marine Le Pen’s right-wing National Rally (NR) party, has said.
The main French opposition party faced harsh criticism from its rivals earlier this week after its vice president, Louis Aliot, said that NR “would turn off the tap” for Kiev if it comes to power after the 2027 presidential vote. Le Pen is seen as having strong chances to succeed in the election next year, no matter who her rival will be in the second round.
Bardella weighed in on the issue during his speech at the Ambrosetti Forum in Italy on Saturday, saying that Ukraine needs support from France and other Western nations during the conflict with Russia, but “our objective should not be to finance the war ad vitam æternam,” which means ‘forever’ in Latin.
France has a national debt of €3.5 trillion ($4.6 billion) and cannot be “giving money that we no longer have” to Vladimir Zelensky’s government, he argued.
“The extremely serious and worrying state of French public finances means we can’t give money without any guarantees or assurances that this money will be repaid one day,” the National Rally president said.
Paris has been one of the strongest backers of Kiev in the EU after the escalation of the Ukraine conflict in February 2022, providing it with billions in military aid and supplying various sophisticated weapons, including CAESAR self-propelled howitzers and Mirage fighter jets.
According to Bardella, the Americans were “much smarter” than the Europeans when it came to assistance for Kiev “because the money they gave to Ukraine is secured against rare earth mining.” He was referring to the deal agreed upon between Washington and Kiev last year, which grants the US preferential access to Ukrainian mineral resources.
During US President Donald Trump’s second term, Washington also significantly reduced aid to Ukraine, making European NATO members pay for American-made arms supplied to the country.
Earlier this week, Trump warned that he intends to present Europe with a belated bill for billions of dollars that Washington spent arming Ukraine under his predecessor, Joe Biden. He previously estimated that Biden gave Zelensky more than $300 billion worth of weapons for “free.”
Le Pen said on Thursday that the National Rally is skeptical about further assistance to Ukraine because it believes that the conflict with Russia needs a diplomatic solution.
A poll by Harris Interactive in late August suggested that Le Pen has the support of 34% of the French public, which should guarantee her a place in the second round of the presidential election, where she would likely win comfortably against either her left-wing rival Jean-Luc Mélenchon or the centrist candidate, former Prime Minister Edouard Philippe.
Russian officials said repeatedly that foreign weapons being sent to Kiev will not prevent Moscow from achieving its military goals, but will merely prolong the fighting, while increasing the risk of a direct confrontation between Russia and NATO.
